[Plura-list] Matt Ruff's "Destroyer of Worlds": A return to "Lovecraft Country."
Cory Doctorow
doctorow at craphound.com
Tue Feb 21 08:42:12 EST 2023
Read today's issue online at: https://pluralistic.net/2023/02/21/the-horror-of-white-magic/
Today's links
* Matt Ruff's "Destroyer of Worlds": A return to "Lovecraft Country."
* This day in history: 2003, 2008, 2013, 2018, 2022
* Colophon: Recent publications, upcoming/recent appearances, current writing projects, current reading
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👲🏻 Matt Ruff's "Destroyer of Worlds"
In *Lovecraft Country*, Matt Ruff pulled off a genius inversion: retelling the racist horror tales of HP Lovecraft in reverse, from the perspective of the Black people whom Lovecraft so viciously loathed, casting as villains the white supremacist sorcerers whom Lovecraft turned into heroes:
https://memex.craphound.com/2016/02/16/matt-ruffs-lovecraft-country-where-the-horror-is-racism-not-racist/
*Country* was adapted by Jordan Peele into a spectacular TV serial - no mean feat, given how much of Ruff's brilliant characterizations relies on the novelist's trick of giving readers direct access to characters' thoughts and internal states, something that is off-limits to screen adaptations without recourse to cheap tricks like voice-overs.
Today, Harpercollins releases *The Destroyer of Worlds*, a spectacular followup to *Country* that revisits the characters, setting, and supernatural dread of the original:
https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-destroyer-of-worlds-matt-ruff?variant=40490768957474
*Country* was structured as a series of linked novellas, each one picking up where the previous left off, with a different focal characters. *Destroyer* is a much more traditional braided novel, moving swiftly amongst the characters and periodically jumping back in time to the era of American slavery, retelling the story of the settlement of the Great Dismal swamp by escaped slaves:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Dismal_Swamp_maroons
Few writers can manage a cast of characters this large with Ruff's deft hand - they are likable, individual, and we root for all of them as they strive to save themselves from the eldritch forces that can only be temporarily vanquished.
It makes for an extremely fast-paced, high-stakes read, as we ping-pong around the Jim Crow south and all the way to the end of the universe. The white sorcerers of *Country* are still in the frame, as ghosts and exiles - a parable for the tireless nature of white supremacist hatred, and of the festering sores on the American body politic that have suppurated and multiplied in the absence of cleansing truth and reconciliation.
HP Lovecraft was a gifted writer, but he was not a good person. Even by the standards of his day, his racism was particularly vicious, and Lovecraft mixed that viciousness with his prodigious talents to paint the targets of his loathing in the most visceral, cruel light. It was so ugly that even Robert E Howard lectured him about it:
https://web.archive.org/web/20140701000000*/http://read.barretta.cc/post/89727018274/you-express-amazement-at-my-statement-that
"People claiming to possess superior civilization have always veneered their ... looting, butchering and plundering... by [claims] of art, progress and culture."
And yet, Lovecraft's work made a substantial, undeniable mark on the field, and the literary techniques he invented, advanced and/or perfected are woven into our literature. Rather than deny this influence, some of the field's best writers have sought to redeem it, wresting Lovecraftian techniques from Lovecraftian ideology.
Ruff is part of that tradition, but by no means all of it. 2019 saw the publication of NK Jemisin's stunning *The City We Became*, an anti-racist Lovecraftian tale in which New York City's glorious riot of race, color, language and viewpoint is set to be devoured by a conservatisizing, homogenizing eldritch power from another universe:
https://pluralistic.net/2021/01/09/the-old-crow-is-getting-slow/#i-love-ny
Exicitingly, *World We Became* now has a sequel, *The World We Make*, which has gotten rave reviews:
https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/n-k-jemisin/the-world-we-make/9780316509893/
The literature of anti-racist, anti-fascist Lovecraftian horror is a broad and exciting one, including RPGs:
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1122788890/lovecraftesque/description
And David Nickle's essential duology, *Eutopia* (2011):
https://boingboing.net/2015/03/10/eutopia-horror-novel-about-lo.html
and *Volk* (2017):
https://memex.craphound.com/2017/10/11/volk-a-sinister-lovecraftian-tale-of-eugenics-naziism-and-radiant-abomination/
Nickle has written well and extensively about Lovecraftian horror and race:
http://davidnickle.ca/dont-mention-the-war-some-thoughts-on-h-p-lovecraft-and-race/
And the last word on Lovecraft scholarship is certainly Les Klinger's *The New, Annotated HP Lovecraft* (2014)
https://wwnorton.com/books/9780871404534
Attentive readers will recall that Klinger is the Sherlockian attorney who successfully defeated the Doyle estate's copyfraud claims that the Sherlock Holmes stories were still in copyright:
https://pluralistic.net/2022/12/20/free-for-2023/#oy-canada
The benefits from the works of Doyle, Lovecraft, and all other authors eventually return to the public domain is neatly illustrated in this new Lovecraftian creativity. If Lovecraft had to stand alone, uninterpreted and unrebutted, we would lose his brilliance along with his wickedness. But because Lovecraft now belongs to all of us, he can be reworked, challenged, argued over, problematized, and preserved, even if he can never be redeemed.
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👲🏻 This day in history
#20yrsago Bertelsmann sued over Napster https://web.archive.org/web/20030401204805/http://news.com.com/2100-1023-985285.html
#15yrsago Random House Audio abandons audiobook DRM https://craphound.com/DRMLetter22108.pdf
#15yrsago Collective intelligence spontaneously arises among ARG players — paper from I Love Bees creator https://www.avantgame.com/McGonigal_WhyILoveBees_Feb2007.pdf
#15ysago Payday Loan scumbags prey on the elderly, illiterate, poor https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB120277630957260703
#10yrsago EFF’s new international director: Danny O’Brien https://www.eff.org/press/releases/danny-obrien-returns-head-effs-international-team
#10yrsago Music industry hates anti-spam laws https://www.michaelgeist.ca/2013/02/music-canada-on-casl/
#10yrsago Corporations are people, so the city of Seattle can’t have an opt-out policy for spammy phonebooks no one wants https://jeffreifman.com/2013/02/21/corporate-personhood-to-cost-seattle-500000-to-settle-phone-book-lawsuit/
#5yrsago Online security is a disaster and the people who investigate it are being sued into silence https://www.zdnet.com/article/chilling-effect-lawsuits-threaten-security-research-need-it-most/
#5yrsago The Copyright Office is spending the year deciding technology’s future, but the future doesn’t get a seat at the table https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2018/02/when-copyright-office-meets-future-doesnt-get-seat-table
#1yrago The people's disruption: Tech rights are workers' rights https://pluralistic.net/2022/02/21/contra-nihilismum/#the-street-finds-its-own-use-for-things
#1yrago A(nother) massive Swiss banking leak https://pluralistic.net/2022/02/21/contra-nihilismum/#theories-of-change
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👲🏻 Colophon
Currently writing:
* Picks and Shovels, a Martin Hench noir thriller about the heroic era of the PC. Yesterday's progress: 5091 words (107403 words total)
* The Bezzle, a Martin Hench noir thriller novel about the prison-tech industry. FIRST DRAFT COMPLETE, WAITING FOR EDITORIAL REVIEW
* A Little Brother short story about DIY insulin PLANNING
* Vigilant, Little Brother short story about remote invigilation. ON SUBMISSION
* Moral Hazard, a short story for MIT Tech Review's 12 Tomorrows. FIRST DRAFT COMPLETE, ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION
* Spill, a Little Brother short story about pipeline protests. ON SUBMISSION
Latest podcast: Tiktok's Enshittification https://craphound.com/news/2023/02/20/tiktoks-enshittification/
Upcoming appearances:
* Antitrust, Regulation and the Political Economy (Brussels), Mar 2
https://www.brusselsconference.com/registration
* Elevate Festival (Graz), Mar 3
https://elevate.at/diskurs/programm/event/e23doctorow/
* SXSW Chokepoint Capitalism reading (Austin), Mar 10
https://schedule.sxsw.com/2023/events/PP1143284
Recent appearances:
* ANU/Canberra Times Meet The Author
https://soundcloud.com/experience_anu/in-conversation-with-rebecca-giblin-and-cory-doctorow?si=67bcf6db3c4742bd973152e4b1b4e313
* The Gould Standard
https://pod.link/thegouldstandard/episode/8648b67fb7a6ccbf49a7d5406f8582c7
* ABC Radio National:
https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/drawingroom/chokepoint-capitalism/101973108
Latest books:
* "Chokepoint Capitalism: How to Beat Big Tech, Tame Big Content, and Get Artists Paid, with Rebecca Giblin", on how to unrig the markets for creative labor, Beacon Press/Scribe 2022 https://chokepointcapitalism.com
* "Attack Surface": The third Little Brother novel, a standalone technothriller for adults. The *Washington Post* called it "a political cyberthriller, vigorous, bold and savvy about the limits of revolution and resistance." Order signed, personalized copies from Dark Delicacies https://www.darkdel.com/store/p1840/Available_Now%3A_Attack_Surface.html
* "How to Destroy Surveillance Capitalism": an anti-monopoly pamphlet analyzing the true harms of surveillance capitalism and proposing a solution. https://onezero.medium.com/how-to-destroy-surveillance-capitalism-8135e6744d59 (print edition: https://bookshop.org/books/how-to-destroy-surveillance-capitalism/9781736205907) (signed copies: https://www.darkdel.com/store/p2024/Available_Now%3A__How_to_Destroy_Surveillance_Capitalism.html)
* "Little Brother/Homeland": A reissue omnibus edition with a new introduction by Edward Snowden: https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781250774583; personalized/signed copies here: https://www.darkdel.com/store/p1750/July%3A__Little_Brother_%26_Homeland.html
* "Poesy the Monster Slayer" a picture book about monsters, bedtime, gender, and kicking ass. Order here: https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781626723627. Get a personalized, signed copy here: https://www.darkdel.com/store/p2682/Corey_Doctorow%3A_Poesy_the_Monster_Slayer_HB.html#/.
Upcoming books:
* Red Team Blues: "A grabby, compulsive thriller that will leave you knowing more about how the world works than you did before." Tor Books, April 2023
* The Internet Con: A nonfiction book about interoperability and Big Tech, Verso, September 2023
* The Lost Cause: a post-Green New Deal eco-topian novel about truth and reconciliation with white nationalist militias, Tor Books, November 2023
This work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. That means you can use it any way you like, including commercially, provided that you attribute it to me, Cory Doctorow, and include a link to pluralistic.net.
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